Bridge Street is a short but historically significant street in the heart of
Westminster,
Central London. As the name suggests, it lies directly at the western end of
Westminster Bridge, forming an important connection between the South Bank of the
Thames and the
Palace of Westminster area. Despite its modest length - only about 175 metres (roughly 190 yards) - Bridge Street plays a key role in London's road layout and history.
Where It Is and What It Connects
Bridge Street runs west to east linking
Parliament Street and
St Margaret Street on its western end (adjacent to Parliament Square and Big Ben), to Westminster Bridge and
Victoria Embankment on its eastern end (leading across the River Thames). It is part of the A302, a main route running through Westminster and into the City of London. It also forms a vital pedestrian and traffic artery connecting the South Bank (including the London Eye and Jubilee Gardens) with the ceremonial and political heart of the UK.
Origin of the Name
Bridge Street received its name in the mid-18th century, shortly after the construction of Westminster Bridge, which opened in 1750. Prior to that, no bridge crossed the Thames between
London Bridge and Kingston, making Westminster Bridge a major new thoroughfare. The street directly leading from this new crossing naturally came to be known as
Bridge Street.
What's on Either Side?
On the north side, you'll find part of the
Portcullis House, a modern parliamentary office building opened in 2001. This side of the street also includes the
Westminster Underground Station entrance and access to Victoria Embankment.
On the south side, the street is flanked by the iconic Houses of Parliament, specifically the corner of Elizabeth Tower, now more popularly (though incorrectly) known as Big Ben (which is actually the bell inside the clock tower). This side opens out into
Parliament Square, with views of
Westminster Abbey just around the corner.
Painting of Bridge Street (View full-size image here)
Moving to London?
New to London and need a place to live? Read our
Renting A Flat Guide. This guide covers everything you need to know about renting a flat in London, from viewing to signing.
Streets of London
Come, let's explore and discover the streets of London together! Listed here afre the
Streets of London that I have documented. Dive in and discover!
Map of Streets in London
View all the streets that I have documented on Google Maps in this
Map of Streets in London.
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